Patricia McAdams
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  Patricia McAdams
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INTELLIGENCER JOURNAL (Lancaster, Pa.)
Cover, Business Monday

Bi-Polar Illness: The symptoms, the stigma, the treatment, the hope  (Part two in a series)

In last week's Business Monday, we followed the story of Donna Thomas, 51, of Conestoga, Pa. who has suffered from bi-polar illness for her entire adult life.  Thomas's early experiences with this illness resulted in a number of psychotic events and hospitalizations.  Once she was diagnosed and treated, however, and stayed on her medication, she has enjoyed a whole, happy, and productive life. 

She works as a nurse as a local hospital and serves as an advocate for bi-polar disorder, teaching others about mental illness whenever she can.

Treatment centers abound throughout Lancaster County and neighboring communities.  One location is the Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, where Paul Brettschneider, M.D.,  Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, treats individuals with brain disorders. 

Brettschneider serves as clinical director for the Medical Center's Bi-polar Disorder Program, which he helped to create over the past year. 

"We set up a day in our out-patient practice to focus on treating patients with this disorder,"  Brettschneider said.  "We provide a range of services, including individual and group psychotherapy tailored especially for adults with this illness.

"On the educational side, this program provides a focused experience for training our resident psychiatrists in working with this patient population."

According to Brettschneider, bi-polar disorder is a serious illness, but the vast majority of patients do quite well with a combination of medication and supportive therapy.

"It's like treating any other significant illness," Brettschneider said.  "Diabetes is a good analogy.  If people with diabetes take their insulin, watch their diet, exercise, and see all their different doctors, they can do quite well.

"Likewise, if people with bi-polar illness get educated about their illness, take their medicine, and see all their doctors, they can do quite well too ... "

Symptoms
Treatment
Stigma
Hope
Resources