Rectangular photo of Women’s March in Washington DC, January 21, 2017, with signs reading “Facts Matter.” Photo credit Brooke Borel.

Brooke Borel—The Chicago Guide to Fact-Checking, Second Edition

Cover of the book The Chicago Guide to Fact-Checking, Second Edition by Brooke Borel, with the title words and author’s name in black and markings in red, fushia, and blue simulating copy-editing highlights on a white background.

Chicago Guide to Fact-Checking, 2nd Ed.

THE CHICAGO GUIDE TO FACT-CHECKING, SECOND EDITION
Brooke Borel
University of Chicago Press, May 23, 2023
Paperback, $18, eBook, $17.99
ISBN-13: 978-0226817897, eBook ASIN: B0BTWC2QQG

Borel reports:

The first edition of The Chicago Guide to Fact-Checking was published in October 2016, just before that year's presidential election. Well, as we all know, a lot has happened since then.

Climate change and the pandemic, for example, have been fertile ground for the proliferation of misinformation, disinformation, conspiracy theories, and propaganda. Falsehoods have shifted in ways that I certainly didn’t predict five years ago.

Portrait photo of Brooke Borel

Brooke Borel
Photo by Roxanne Khamsi

Although the original book generally has held up well and has a lot of useful material, some aspects of it were beginning to feel pretty outdated. The University of Chicago Press—rightly, I think—decided the book needed a refresh. And so we embarked on the second edition.

In addition to an entirely new introduction and conclusion, the book covers the evolving media landscape and provides new guidance on checking audio and video sources, polling data, and covering sensitive subjects such as trauma and abuse.

Some outlets use the magazine model, essentially independent fact-checking. Others use the newspaper model, where verification is mainly the responsibility of the journalist. Still others use a hybrid model, applying the magazine approach to long, complex, or legally sensitive pieces and reserving the quicker, newspaper approach for breaking news or short items.

Fact checkers work not only with newspapers and magazines but also increasingly in other media, including podcasts, documentaries, and nonfiction books. Some book authors hire fact-checkers on their own, a wise decision. I think the task is truly better off in the hands of a third party whenever possible.

I expanded the sections on working with writers, editors, and producers and added advice on getting fact-checking gigs. The book also addresses the looming challenges posed by artificial intelligence and other technologies.

I also included two exercises to test your skills, along with answers and discussion and an appendix with suggested reading and listening.

Who knows what the coming years will bring and whether we’ll need a third edition (or more)? For aspiring book authors out there: Don’t be afraid of the fact-checking process. It can be done. Please do it!

Contact info:


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Tell your fellow NASW members how you came up with the idea for your book, developed a proposal, found an agent and publisher, funded and conducted research, and put the book together. Include what you wish you had known before you began working on your book, or had done differently.

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Banner image adapted from original photo by Brooke Borel.

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November 10, 2023

Advance Copy

The path from idea to book may take myriad routes. The Advance Copy column, started in 2000 by NASW volunteer book editor Lynne Lamberg, features NASW authors telling the stories behind their books. Authors are asked to report how they got their idea, honed it into a proposal, found an agent and a publisher, funded and conducted their research, and organized their writing process. They also are asked to share what they wish they’d known when they started or would do differently next time, and what advice they can offer aspiring authors. Lamberg edits the authors’ answers to produce the Advance Copy reports.

NASW members: Will your book be published soon? Visit www.nasw.org/advance-copy-submission-guidelines for information on submitting your report.

Publication of NASW author reports in Advance Copy does not constitute NASW's endorsement of any publication or the ideas, values, or material contained within or espoused by authors or their books. We hope this column stimulates productive discussions on important topics now and in the future as both science and societies progress. We welcome your discussion in the comments section below.

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